What is a GST Return?
A GST Return is a document that a taxpayer is required to
file with the tax administrative authorities, containing
details of income/sales and expenses/purchases. It helps in
calculating the taxpayer's tax liability under the Goods and
Services Tax (GST). The GST return filing process is
critical for both compliance and to claim input tax credit.
GSTR-1: For reporting details of outward supplies of
goods and services. Filed monthly or quarterly.
GSTR-2A: An auto-generated form for the recipient
based on the GSTR-1 filed by the supplier.
GSTR-2B: A static monthly statement for input tax
credit, reflecting data from GSTR-1, GSTR-5, GSTR-6, GSTR-7,
GSTR-8, and the ICEGATE system.
GSTR-3B : A summary return for reporting the monthly
summary of outward and inward supplies along with the
payment of tax liability.
GSTR-4: Filed annually by taxpayers opting for the
Composition Scheme.
GSTR-5 : For non-resident taxable persons to declare
their outward supplies and tax liability.
GSTR-6 : Filed by Input Service Distributors (ISD) to
furnish details of input tax credit distributed.
GSTR-7 : Filed by persons required to deduct tax at
source (TDS) under GST.
GSTR-8 : Filed by e-commerce operators required to
collect tax at source (TCS).
GSTR-9 : An annual return for regular taxpayers to
consolidate information furnished in the monthly/quarterly
returns during the year.
GSTR-9C : A reconciliation statement between the
annual returns and the audited financial statements, filed
by taxpayers whose turnover exceeds ₹2 crores.
Why Should One File a GST Return?
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Legal Compliance
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Claiming Input Tax Credit
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Avoiding Penalties and Interest
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Facilitating Business Growth
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Access to Loans and Financial Services
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Building Financial Credibility
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Supporting Government Initiatives